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11/26/08

Engineering arowana fish culture

Basic considerations determining the location of Arowana fish consists of several variables, among others: location, the availability of land, allotment (Zoning), transportation facilities, support facilities, the attitudes of local communities and government strategies. One of the key to the success of seedling arowana is the availability of facilities and infrastructure in line with the needs of the most important part in the cultivation arowana fish as follows: 

Animal Husbandry land Arowana important factors cultivation

In general, cultivation Arowana can be done anywhere, not to be in West Kalimantan. Terms are not noisy location, far from the residential environment, around the location is still free of pollution, both air and water, free of floods and water conditions in accordance with the original habitat. The certainty of water supply must be ensured at all times, including during the dry season. 

Pemijahan/ marriage arowana on the principle can be done in the aquarium, but the risk of failure is high enough, so that the spawning should be done in the pool. Arowana can memijah/ marriage in the pond treatment in accordance with the original habitat. 

The area of land must be adjusted with a minimum area of the pond water, swimming spawning, the number of aquarium enlargement burayak, feed, food warehouses, and complement other buildings such as offices operational, the laboratory building, building mechanical electrical, guard post, and other buildings, road environment, fence circumference, machinery and equipment supporting other supporting facilities as commercial fish cultivation properly. Conditions need to be swimming conditions such as soil erosion is so easy swimming made permanent and free flooding. Area ponds breeding / spawning, the water catchments area of the pond must be proportional. Capacity number of mechanical and electrical production capacity is adjusted with a pond and the width of roads and other facilities are tailored to the shape and location of the land. 

Area pond breeding / spawning should be adjusted to the number of partner or parent arowana. As an illustration, the pair have 5 broad swimming should arowana that is built with 125-175 square meters to the 2,5-3 meters with a slope of 10-15o. Swimming should be easily cleaned or drain the water. In the pond breeding / spawning process will occur mate eggs and incubation. 

Area of the pond water should be adjusted to the number of parent arowana. As a broad picture of the pond water is ideal for the development of two pairs of arowana is the parent P (9-10 m) x L (4 - 5 m) with a maximum depth of 3 meters. Swimming water works to contain the water if the drought and the place / container settle before the water flowed into the pond breeding / spawning. 

Meanwhile, the number of aquarium to breed or enlargement burayak is 4-5 with fruit size 120 x 60 x 50 cm, which is placed in a special room. Platforms such as the feeding fish, frogs and other knowledgeable with 0.75 to 1.5 square meters. This amount, with the assumption of two pairs of parent and arowana be laying. 
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by UJP pangaloan: please contact: loan709@yahoo.com 


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